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linux下建立软链接

发布时间:2022-12-15 13:05:11 所属栏目:Linux 来源:未知
导读: 实例:ln -s /home/gamestat /gamestat
linux下的软链接类似于windows下的快捷方式
ln -s a b中的 a 就是源文件linux软链接,b是链接文件名,其作用是当进入b目录,实际上是链接进入了a目录

实例:ln -s /home/gamestat /gamestat

linux下的软链接类似于windows下的快捷方式

ln -s a b中的 a 就是源文件linux软链接,b是链接文件名,其作用是当进入b目录,实际上是链接进入了a目录

如上面的示例,当我们执行命令 cd /gamestat/的时候 实际上是进入了 /home/gamestat/

值得注意的是执行命令的时候,应该是a目录已经建立,目录b没有建立。我最开始操作的是也把b目录给建立了,结果就不对了

删除软链接:

rm -rfb注意不是rm -rfb/

ln a b是建立硬链接

建立链接的使用方法如下:

[root@WEB_YQ_64_79 /]# ln --help

Usage: ln [OPTION]... [-T] TARGET LINK_NAME (1st form)

or: ln [OPTION]... TARGET (2nd form)

or: ln [OPTION]... TARGET... DIRECTORY (3rd form)

or: ln [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY TARGET... (4th form)

In the 1st form, create a link to TARGET with the name LINK_NAME.

In the 2nd form, create a link to TARGET in the current directory.

In the 3rd and 4th forms, create links to each TARGET in DIRECTORY.

Create hard links by default, symbolic links with --symbolic.

When creating hard links, each TARGET must exist.

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.

--backup[=CONTROL] make a backup of each existing destination file

-b like --backup but does not accept an argument

-d, -F, --directory allow the superuser to attempt to hard link

directories (note: will probably fail due to

system restrictions, even for the superuser)

-f, --force remove existing destination files

-n, --no-dereference treat destination that is a symlink to a

directory as if it were a normal file

-i, --interactive prompt whether to remove destinations

-s, --symbolic make symbolic links instead of hard links

-S, --suffix=SUFFIX override the usual backup suffix

-t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY specify the DIRECTORY in which to create

the links

-T, --no-target-directory treat LINK_NAME as a normal file

-v, --verbose print name of each file before linking

--help display this help and exit

--version output version information and exit

The backup suffix is `~‘, unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX.

The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through

the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:

none, off never make backups (even if --backup is given)

numbered, t make numbered backups

existing, nil numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise

simple, never always make simple backups

Report bugs to .

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