【杭电-oj】-1002-A + B Problem II(大数相加)
发布时间:2021-02-26 21:30:09 所属栏目:大数据 来源:网络整理
导读:A + B Problem II Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)????Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 314006????Accepted Submission(s): 60840 Problem Description I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers
A + B Problem IITime Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)????Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 314006????Accepted Submission(s): 60840 Problem Description I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B,your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B. ? Input The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow,each line consists of two positive integers,A and B. Notice that the integers are very large,that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000. ? Output For each test case,you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:",# means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation "A + B = Sum",Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases. ? Sample Input 2 1 2 112233445566778899 998877665544332211? Sample Output Case 1: 1 + 2 = 3 Case 2: 112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 2222222222222221110? 用字符串存比较大的数,然后把数倒着写,因为比较利于计算,此时应注意方法,再判断最高位有没有进位即可。 但是师傅建议我这么写,记下,下道题试试。 初始化: 输出: #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int main() { int n,num=0; char a[1010],b[1010]; //把数当做字符串用a,b存 int l1,l2,l3; int numa[1010]={0},numb[1010]={0}; //分别存储a,b准换为数字后的值 scanf("%d",&n); while(n--) { memset (numa,sizeof (numa)); memset (numb,sizeof (numb)); scanf("%s %s",a,b); l1=strlen(a); l2=strlen(b); l3=max(l1,l2); for(int i=0;i<l1;i++) numa[l1-i-1]=a[i]-'0'; //为了方便计算,把数倒着存,注意此处的技巧,会常用 for(int i=0;i<l2;i++) numb[l2-i-1]=b[i]-'0'; numb[l3]=0; for(int i=0;i<l3;i++) { numb[i]=numa[i]+numb[i]; if(numb[i]>9) { numb[i]=numb[i]-10; numb[i+1]++; } } num++; printf("Case %d:n",num); printf("%s + %s = ",b); if(numb[l3]==0) //判断l3(最后一位)是否为零 { for(int i=l3-1;i>=0;i--) //倒着相加,倒着输出 printf("%d",numb[i]); printf("n"); } else { for(int i=l3;i>=0;i--) printf("%d",numb[i]); printf("n"); } if(n!=0) printf("n"); } return 0; } (编辑:晋中站长网) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |